How to Grow Lima Beans

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Lima beans, also known as butter beans and chad beans, grow much the same as green beans, they just tend to take longer to mature. The smaller varieties are quicker, which is why you see "baby" lima beans for sale more often than the larger beans; there's a quicker turnover. Lima beans have been cultivated in their namesake Lima, Peru for over 600 years. 
Crop rotation group
Legumes (Pea and Bean family)

Soil
Average, well drained soil.

Position
Full sun

Frost tolerant
Warm-season annuals, cannot tolerate frost.

Feeding
Mix an organic fertilizer into the soil before planting, using rates given on the label. 

Spacing
Single Plants: 9" (25cm) each way (minimum)
Rows: 5" (15cm) with 1' 1" (35cm) row gap (minimum)

Sow and plant
Plant seeds 2 inches deep and 4 inches apart two weeks or more after the last frost has passed. Grow pole varieties in warm climates, but stick with faster-maturing bush varieties where summers are short.
Our Garden Planner can produce a personalized calendar of when to sow, plant and harvest for your area.

Harvesting
For fresh eating, gather pods when they feel well-filled with seeds, and are slightly leathery. Limas for dry storage can be left on the plants until they change from green to tan.

Trouble shooting
Slow growth due to cool temperatures is common, but pest problems are rare. Lima beans are easy to grow in warm climates.